An Ancient Civilisation: Rome - Religion in Rome

10 important questions on An Ancient Civilisation: Rome - Religion in Rome

Describe the funeral of a Roman patrician.

A patrician’s body was dressed finely and carried through the city on a litter. The family hired musicians and professional mourners who walked behind the person, crying loudly and reciting the person’s deeds. A very rich or important person might be placed on display in the forum. The body was also cremated in a procession at the city walls, where all burials took place.

Why were Christians seen as a threat by the Roman Empire?

Christians refused to participate in any ceremonies to do with the gods of Rome. This led to their persecution (sometimes even execution) by the Roman authorities.

What can we learn about gladiator fights from this image? Give two examples.

We can learn about the weapons used by gladiators and the attire they wore during fights.
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Why is Constantine an important figure in both Christian and Roman history?

In AD 313, the Emperor Constantine lifted the ban on Christianity, and he himself became a Christian on his deathbed. Christianity then spread rapidly and at the end of the fourth century it became the official religion of the Roman Empire.

Is this mosaic a primary or secondary source?

This mosaic is a primary source.

Why was public entertainment so important in Rome?

Public entertainment was important in Rome because it provided a way for people to relax and enjoy themselves.

Describe the Colosseum in Rome.

The Colosseum in Rome was a large amphitheater used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles.

How was life in a Roman town (a) similar and (b) different to our lives today?

(a) Life in a Roman town was similar to our lives today in terms of social gatherings and entertainment. (b) It was different due to the presence of gladiatorial games and public baths.

What did the Romans believe about the gods?

The Romans believed that the gods controlled what happened to them in their daily lives.

What is the best surviving example of a Roman temple?

The Pantheon in Rome is the best surviving example of a Roman temple.

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